May 25, 2025
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Jumbo task: 400 pills a day for elephants with TB in Pakistan

In the bustling city of Karachi, Pakistan, a remarkable tale of care and compassion unfolds at the Karachi Safari Park. Here, a dedicated team of doctors and veterinarians have embarked on a groundbreaking mission to treat two beloved elephants, Madhubala and Malika, who are battling tuberculosis. This extraordinary endeavor involves an immense effort, with the gentle giants receiving a staggering 400 pills each day as part of their treatment regimen.

The story behind this monumental task is as heartwarming as it is challenging. These majestic creatures, weighing a colossal 4,000 kilograms each, have captured the hearts of not only their caretakers but also the entire community. The tablets they are administered, typically used in human TB treatment, are cleverly concealed within a variety of foods, from juicy apples and ripe bananas to traditional Pakistani sweets, ensuring the elephants ingest their medication without suspicion.

As with any groundbreaking initiative, the road to recovery for Madhubala and Malika has been paved with obstacles. Initially resistant to the bitter taste of the medicine, the elephants displayed signs of discomfort and agitation, making the task of administering their medication a delicate and nuanced process. However, under the expert guidance of veterinary surgeon Buddhika Bandara, who has a wealth of experience in treating elephants with TB in Sri Lanka, the pachyderms gradually acclimatized to the treatment protocol.

The elephants’ devoted caretaker, Mahout Ali Baloch, rises at the break of dawn each day to prepare a special concoction of rice, lentils, and sugarcane molasses, meticulously embedding the essential pills within the mixture. With a deep understanding of the elephants’ preferences and quirks, Ali ensures that the medication is delivered in a palatable and effective manner, all while observing the elephants playfully frolicking under the refreshing spray of a hose.

The saga of these magnificent creatures traces back to 2009 when four African elephants, including Madhubala and Malika, were brought to Karachi from Tanzania. Over the years, the elephants have become cherished residents of the safari park, with their endearing personalities and playful antics enchanting visitors of all ages. Tragically, two of their companions succumbed to tuberculosis, highlighting the pervasive nature of the disease in the region.

The revelation of tuberculosis in elephants has sparked curiosity and concern among experts and observers alike. Dr. Naseem Salahuddin, an esteemed infectious disease specialist, expressed astonishment at the diagnosis, emphasizing the unique challenges posed by TB in elephants. As the dedicated team at the Karachi Safari Park diligently administers treatment, the meticulous care and precautions taken to safeguard both the elephants and their caregivers underscore the gravity of the situation.

Despite past criticisms of the park’s treatment of captive animals, the current focus remains steadfastly on the well-being of Madhubala and Malika. With a rigorous year-long treatment plan in place, there is a glimmer of hope that these resilient creatures will overcome the odds and emerge victorious in their battle against tuberculosis. The collective efforts of the compassionate caretakers, skilled veterinarians, and concerned community members stand as a testament to the unwavering commitment to the welfare of all creatures, big and small.

In a world where the bond between humans and animals is both profound and delicate, the saga of Madhubala and Malika serves as a poignant reminder of the resilience and compassion that unite us all. As these gentle giants continue their journey towards healing, their story resonates as a beacon of hope and determination, inspiring us to cherish and protect the precious wildlife that shares our planet.

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